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Grow Window in Asm
Volume Number:1
Issue Number:11
Column Tag:Assembly Language Lab

Grow Window in MacAsm

By Jan Eugenides, Software Engineer, Assembly Corner, Pembroke Pines, FL

There are several stages a programmer goes through when learning to program the Macintosh. The first is to learn about the tools available to you, how they work and what they can do. The second is to unlearn everything you know about interacting with the person using the program. This in itself is quite an undertaking. Then and only then can you begin putting the tools together into a complete program that works like a Macintosh program should work. This article, and the program which accompanies it, is designed to help you with the first stage - learning to use the Macintosh Tool Kit.

This article deals with assembly language programming, to fill the need for technical information directly related to Macintosh programming. Apple Computer, Inc. is not overly supportive of assembly language programming, and most of Inside Macintosh deals with Pascal examples and procedures. I'm not knocking Apple, they had to choose some language to use in the examples and I suppose Pascal was a logical choice. They did include some very helpful information for assembly language programmers at the end of each chapter. However, the assembly language programmer is still faced with translating the Pascal procedures and definitions into the necessary stack setups and such. Not an easy task, especially if you are not familiar with Pascal's inner workings.

What it Does

This month's program is a complete, double-clickable application, designed to demonstrate some very useful programming techniques. You can use it as a "shell" for writing your own applications. Everything is in place and working, all you have to do is insert your own code in the appropriate places.

The program, called "Show Windows," displays three common types of windows, and shows how to handle each one properly from assembly language. It also shows how to set up and display the menu bar, how to get events from the Mac operating system (in this case mouse events), and shows how to create resource files such as icons and dialog boxes for use by the application. Desk accessories are fully supported, and the application can be run by double-clicking its icon.

Running the Program

Before you run the application you must assemble and compile it (see the "Typing in the Program" section of this article for more details about assembling and compiling). When you double-click the icon, you'll see the familiar zoom boxes, the menu bar will be redrawn, and a window with the title "Window 1" will appear. You can drag and re-size the window with the mouse as usual. Clicking in the goaway box will close the window, and a new one will appear. Three types of windows can be seen in this fashion.

When the program first runs, you'll notice the disk whirrs when you close a window, before the next one is drawn. It also whirrs the first time you open the dialog box. This is the resources being fetched from the disk. After this, they will be in memory and everything will run much faster the next time you display the windows or dialog box. They will stay in memory until another application or accessory needs the space and then they'll be purged. When you need them again after that, they'll have to be re-loaded from the disk.

Open a desk accessory or two, and experiment with clicking on the various windows, moving them about. As you can see, everything runs concurrently with no problems.

Typing in the Program

This application was written using the Mainstay MasASM assembler. The MacASM assembler is a very fast 68000 assembler. It does not use the Mac interface much, but is more like running an assembler on a conventional computer. In fact, it is very similar to the S-C Macro Assembler for the Apple II. I admit I would like to see it use the mouse for editing, but otherwise it's great, and it is FAST.

MacASM comes with several examples on the disk, written by Yves Lempereur. They certainly helped me get this application working, thanks, Yves!

MacASM also comes with an automatic resource compiler that will translate resource definitions into actual resource files. This makes life easy for the programmer. Ordinarily, I just use "filler" resources, standard templates which are assembled with the program. Then, I use ResEdit to change them into the actual resources I need. That's generally a faster and easier method. But for the sake of demonstration, I have spelled out all the resources as they should be in this example.

After you have typed in the source code and assembled it, all you need to do is double-click the assembled program's icon, and the compiler will automatically run and compile the assembled binary file into a Macintosh application file with a data and resource fork. The application is then ready to run.

Blow by Blow Description

From here on out I'll be dealing with the technical description of the program. I'm assuming you are already familiar with 68000 assembly language, and with the information in "Inside Macintosh."

Line 250 starts off the program with an .INCLUDE "Library.Asm" directive, which causes the file "Library.Asm" to be included in the assembly. This is a file which is included on the MacASM disk, and contains all the trap words for the various Mac ROM calls, as well as some simple macro definitions, such as DEFV which simulates the "define variable" directive, and GLOBAL which handles allocation of global variable space. TBX is the macro for trap calls. [ MDS users can use similar library files for the trap maco names. -Ed]

Lines 270-420 are setting up storage for the variables used in the program, and by the system. Line 460 sets the target file to SW.BIN [this is specific to MacAsm. -Ed.], and line 480 sets the resource file to Show Window 1.0 -- 05/05/85.

The Resources

Next come the resource definitions. Resources are data which the program can call from disk or memory for its use, and are separate from the actual code. That makes it easy to change them later, without reassembling or recompiling the program.

Lines 500-520 are the "owner" resource, an application-defined file. Lines 540-700 are the application's icon, [See last month's article by Steve Rabalais on creating an icon for MacAsm with his version of the Icon Converter. -Ed.] and lines 720-870 are the icon mask, which will affect how the icon looks when highlighted, and when it's moved onto the desktop. Next, in lines 900-1060 are standard File reference and Bundle resources.

Lines 1080-1200 are the Menu 1 resource. This data will be added to the first menu (the Apple menu) by the program when it runs. Lines 1220-1320 are the Menu 2 resource, and will comprise the second menu when the program runs.

Lines 1340-1420 contain a dialog box definition, with the size, location, type, and other parameters. Following that in lines 1440-1640 are the items which will go in the dialog box, including an "OK" button and some text.

Lines 1660-1910 contain the window templates for the three windows the program can display. These are standard type 0, type 4, and type 16 windows, as described in Inside Macintosh.

And that concludes the resource definitions. At assembly time, they are assembled as hex data, and after assembly, the compiler converts the whole shebang into a complete application with a data and resource fork. The process is quite easy and fast.

The Code

Lines 1930-3960 comprise the actual application code. All the various trap calls are commented, so I won't go into them here, but you should notice the way the stack is set up prior to each call. All the ROM calls expect the stack to be set up like it would be set up by Pascal. When programming in assembly, it's up to you to properly initialize the stack before each call, and then to remove any data which is returned there. It takes a little getting used to, but once you know the setups for the various calls, it's not too bad. [Note: back issues of MacTutor have covered events and windows in some detail, so you may wish to refer to these for more specific information on how windows are constructed and how the event manager works. See especially numbers 3 and 4 -Ed.]

Lines 1940-2260 handle the initialization of the various necessary routines, inserting the applications menu items and redrawing the menu bar, and drawing the first window.

Event Driven

The application is entirely event driven, which means that it simply loops until an event is detected by the system and passed on to the application. Events are such things as clicking the mouse button, pressing a key on the keyboard, inserting a disk, etc. The application can either respond to the event, or ignore it. This application ignores all events except Mousedown, Update, and Activate events. (Mousedown is clicking, Update means a window must be redrawn, and Activate means a window is becomming active.)

Line 2280 begins the loop with a call to SystemTask, which allows the system to do whatever it wants while the application is idling. This is necessary to allow desk accessories to operate. Then the next event is fetched, and depending on what it is, the program jumps to the proper subroutine. If an event is to be ignored, the program just returns to the loop.

Lines 2520-2570 take care of an Activate event. When a new window is activated, all that's necessary in this application is to test to see if it is window #1. If it is, a grow box is drawn. The other windows do not have grow boxes.

Lines 2580-2720 handle an Update event. The grafport is set to the current port, the background is replaced, and again the grow box is drawn if necessary.

Lines 2760-3960 handle the various types of Mousedown events. First, lines 2760-2900 figure out where the mouse button was pressed. It can be in the menu, on the desktop, in the content portion of a window, in the drag bar of a window, in the grow box, or in the go away box.

Lines 2910-3360 handle menu selections. Lines 2910-3020 determine which menu and highlight it, then determine which item of the menu and branch accordingly.

Lines 3040-3160 handle the items in Menu 1. If it's the first item, it's our "About Show Windows..." selection, and a branch is made to lines 3180-3310 which display the dialog box. If it is not the first item, the parms are passed to OpenDeskAcc which opens the proper desk accessory.

Lines 3180-3310 open our dialog box, make it modal so it can't be dismissed, and wait for the OK button to be pressed. Then, the dialog box is closed and the loop continues.

Lines 3330-3360 handles Menu 2 selections. If item 1 is selected, the program ends with an ExitToShell.

Lines 3370-3400 handle a mousedown on the desktop with a call to SystemClick, which would allow any accessories to handle the event as they chose. With the Mac, you must be polite because you don't know who you might be working with. [Note that desk accessories that support TextEdit are not operable since they require an Edit menu, which we have not added. Hence if you try to type into the note pad, the program will crash. As an exercise, try to add support for typing into the note pad. If you get stuck, see MacTutor number 4 for a complete support of the note pad in MDS assembly.-Ed.]

Lines 3410-3480 take care of clicking in the content portion of a window. If it's our window, a call to SelectWindow will activate it.

Lines 3490-3520 handle dragging the windows around the desktop.

Lines 3540-3690 change the size of the window, first drawing the grey outline with a call to GrowWindow, and then resizing the window with a call to SizeWindow. Then the grafport is reset, and the window manager is notified that the window has changed. This will result in the proper update and activate events being generated.

Lines 3700-3960 handle closing windows. After a window is closed, the next type of window is drawn, over and over, so that closing one window automatically creates another of the next type.

Finally some boundaries for the drag are defined, and the necessary segment zero definition ends the program.

Possible Uses

The source code for this program is purposefully written in such a way that you can easily modify it for your own uses. The jump tables are all complete, containing all the various events even though they are not all used in this program. All you need to do is insert your own code in the right places to produce a working application of your own.

00010 *SAVE S.SHOW.WINDOW
00020 *--------------------------------
00030 ; This is a simple stand alone
00040 ; double-clickable application.
00050 ; It has its own icon and other
00060 ; resources.  It is intended as an
00070 ; example of how to create an 
00080 ; application from assembly language.  
00090 ; All it does is create three common 
00100 ; types of windows. Closing one window 
00110 ; causes the next type to appear.  
00120 *--------------------------------
00130 ;  by Jan Eugenides 
00140 ;  for MacTutor, Oct. 1985
00150 ;  11601 N.W 18th St.
00160 ;  Pembroke Pines, FL  33026
00170 ;
00180 ;  Many thanks to Yves Lempeurer for 
00190 ;  his examples and help.
00200 ;
00210 ; MacASM assembler
00220 *--------------------------------
00230  list off
00240 *--------------------------------
00250  INCLUDE "Library.Asm"
00260 *--------------------------------
00270  GLOBAL  52,$200
00280 ;
00290  DEFV    W,ITMHIT
00300  DEFV    L,WINDOW1
00310  DEFV    L,WINDOW2
00320  DEFV    L,WINDOW
00330  DEFV    W,MENU
00340  DEFV    W,MENUITM
00350  DEFV    16,DSKNAM
00360  DEFV    0,EVENTRECORD
00370  DEFV    W,WHAT
00380  DEFV    L,MESSAGE
00390  DEFV    L,WHEN
00400  DEFV    L,WHERE
00410  DEFV    W,MODIFY
00420  DEFV    W,CURWINDOW
00430 ;
00440  ENDG
00450 *--------------------------------
00460  TFILE   "SW.Bin"
00470 *--------------------------------
00480  RFILE   "Show Windows", APPL,JWIN,$2000
00490 *--------------------------------
00500  RSRC    JWIN,0
00510  STR     "Show Window 1.0 --   05/05/85"
00520  ENDR
00530 *--------------------------------
00540  RSRC    ICN#,128
00550  HEX     00000100FFFFFFFF  Icon
00560  HEX     8000000180000001
00570  HEX     FFFFFFFF82000061
00580  HEX     C2000051C200006D
00590  HEX     E2000075B2000055
00600  HEX     9E00007F8600002F
00610  HEX     82000027BA000027
00620  HEX     C60000278C000021
00630  HEX     88000029AFFFFFF9
00640  HEX     B601001983FFFFE9
00650  HEX     8A01002FE601004F
00660  HEX     EC01004DEC01004F
00670  HEX     B4010045AC010065
00680  HEX     96010031CA010011
00690  HEX     E601001986010009
00700  HEX     8C01000DDFFFFFFF
00710 *
00720  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF  mask
00730  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00740  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00750  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00760  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00770  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00780  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00790  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00800  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00810  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00820  HEX     F801807FFE01803F
00830  HEX     FC01803FFC01807F
00840  HEX     FC01807FFC01803F
00850  HEX     FC01803FFC01801F
00860  HEX     FC01800FFC01800F
00870  HEX     FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
00880  ENDR
00890 *--------------------------------
00900  RSRC    FREF,128            File ref
00910  ASC     "APPL"
00920  DATA    /0
00930  STR     ""
00940  ENDR
00950 *--------------------------------
00960  RSRC    BNDL,128            Bundle 
00970  ASC     "JWIN"
00980  DATA    /0
00990  DATA    /2-1
01000  ASC     "ICN#"
01010  DATA    /1-1
01020  DATA    /0,/128
01030  ASC     "FREF"
01040  DATA    /1-1
01050  DATA    /0,/128
01060  ENDR
01070 *--------------------------------
01080  RSRC    MENU,1              Menu  1
01090  DATA    /1                  ID
01100  DATA    /0,/0 
01110  DATA    /0 
01120  DATA    /0
01130  DATA    $FFFFFFFB  enable bits
01140  HEX     0114       Title
01150    STR     "About Show Windows..."
01160    DATA    #0,#0,#0,#0     style...
01170  STR     "-"
01180  DATA    #0,#0,#0,#0
01190  STR     ""
01200  ENDR
01210 *--------------------------------
01220  RSRC    MENU,2          Menu 2
01230  DATA    /2
01240  DATA    /0,/0
01250  DATA    /0
01260  DATA    /0
01270  DATA    $FFFFFFFF
01280  STR     "File"
01290  STR     "Exit"
01300  DATA    #0,#'E,#0,#0
01310  STR     ""
01320  ENDR
01330 *--------------------------------
01340  RSRC    DLOG,1       dialog res
01350  DATA    /50,/60,/180,/320   Bounds
01360  DATA    /1                  Wind ID
01370  DATA    #1,#0        Visible
01380  DATA    #0,#0      NoGoAway
01390  DATA    0           refCon
01400  DATA    /1                  Item ID
01410  STR     ""                  Title
01420  ENDR
01430 *--------------------------------
01440  RSRC    DITL,1
01450  DATA    /2-1         Number of Items
01460  DATA    0
01470  DATA    /90,/220,/120,/250   Coords
01480  DATA    #4         Item type length
01490  STR     "OK"                Content
01500  DATA    0
01510  DATA    /2,/2,/118,/240
01520  HEX     0892  static text   144 Bytes
01530  ASC     "     Jan Eugenides"
01540  HEX     0D
01550  ASC     "    Assembly Corner"
01560  HEX     0D
01570  ASC     " 11601 N.W. 18th Street"
01580  HEX     0D
01590  ASC     " Pembroke Pines, FL  33026"
01600  HEX     0D0D
01610  ASC     "A simple application example"
01620  HEX     0D
01630  ASC     "from assembly language. "
01640  ENDR
01650 *--------------------------------
01660  RSRC    WIND,128,32           Window 
01670  DATA    /50,/150,/300,/380    Coord
01680  DATA    /0           Type 0 
01690  DATA    #1,#0        visible
01700  DATA    #1,#0        GoAway
01710  DATA    0            refCon
01720  STR     "Window 1"            title
01730  ENDR
01740 *--------------------------------
01750  RSRC    WIND,129,32             
01760  DATA    /50,/150,/300,/380
01770  DATA    /4                    Type 4 
01780  DATA    #1,#0
01790  DATA    #1,#0
01800  DATA    0
01810  STR     "Window 2"
01820  ENDR
01830 *--------------------------------
01840  RSRC    WIND,130,32             
01850  DATA    /50,/150,/300,/380
01860  DATA    /16                 Type 16 
01870  DATA    #1,#0
01880  DATA    #1,#0
01890  DATA    0
01900  STR     "Window 3"
01910  ENDR
01920 *--------------------------------

01930  SEG     1,52                segment 1

01940 START    PEA     -4(A5)
01950   TBX     InitGraf           init QD
01960   TBX     InitFonts          font mgr
01970   TBX     InitWindows      window mgr 
01980   TBX     InitMenus        menu mgr
01990   CLR.L   -(SP)
02000   TBX     InitDialogs      dialog mgr
02010   CLR.L   -(SP)         menu handle 
02020   MOVE.W  #1,-(SP)      meni id 1
02030   TBX     GetRMenu      get menu
02040   MOVE.L  (SP),-(SP) push again 
02050   CLR.W   -(SP) append...
02060   TBX     InsertMenu    add menu item
02070   MOVE.L  #$44525652,-(SP)    'DRVR' 
02080   TBX     AddResMenu       Add desk Acc
 
02090   CLR.L   -(SP)         menu handle
02100   MOVE.W  #2,-(SP)      file menu
02110   TBX     GetRMenu      get menu
02120   CLR.W   -(SP)append...
02130    TBX     InsertMenu        insert menu
02140   TBX     DrawMenuBar       menu bar

02150   MOVE.W  #128,CURWINDOW(A5)      rscs id
02160   CLR.L   -(SP)window ptr. return
02170   MOVE.W  CURWINDOW(A5),-(SP)          id
02180   CLR.L   -(SP)         heap window
02190   MOVE.L  #-1,-(SP)   front window
02200   TBX     GetNewWindow       make window
02210   MOVE.L  (SP)+,WINDOW1(A5)  save ptr
02220   MOVE.L  WINDOW1(A5),-(SP)  push ptr
02230   TBX     DrawGrowIcon  add grow icon
02240   MOVE.L  #$0000FFFF,D0    all events
02250   OST     FlushEvents   clear all
02260   TBX     InitCursor    show cursor
02270 *--------------------------------

02280 LOOP     TBX     SystemTask            check DA    
02290   CLR.W   -(SP)     returned event
02300    MOVE.W  #-1,-(SP)mask all events
02310    PEA     EVENTRECORD(A5)
02320   TBX     GetNextEvent       Get an event
02330   MOVE.B  (SP)+,D0      result ret.
02340   BEQ.S   LOOP          nothing...

02350   MOVE.W  WHAT(A5),D0 got one
02360   ADD.W   D0,D0       table two bytes
02370   MOVE.W  ETABLE(PC,D0.W),D0
02380   JMP      ETABLE(PC,D0.W)     go do it

02390 ETABLE   DATA    /LOOP-ETABLE
02400   DATA    /MOUSEDWN-ETABLE 
02410   DATA    /MOUSEUP-ETABLE
02420   DATA    /KEYDWN-ETABLE
02430   DATA    /LOOP-ETABLE         key up 
02440   DATA    /AUTOKEY-ETABLE
02450   DATA    /UPDATE-ETABLE
02460   DATA    /DISKINS-ETABLE
02470   DATA    /ACTIVATE-ETABLE
02480   DATA    /LOOP-ETABLE       networking 
02490   DATA    /LOOP-ETABLE        device driver
02500   DATA    /LOOP-ETABLE            app

02510 MOUSEUP  BRA     LOOP      Mouse up, just loop

02520 ACTIVATE   MOVE.W  CURWINDOW(A5),D0    
02530   CMP.W   #128,D0     is it window 1?
02540    BNE.S   .1                    nope
02550   MOVE.L  WINDOW1(A5),-(SP)    yes
02560   TBX     DrawGrowIcon
02570 .1         BRA     LOOP     and return to loop

02580 UPDATE     MOVE.L  MESSAGE(A5),-(SP) 
02590   TBX     BeginUpDate             
02600    MOVE.L  MESSAGE(A5),-(SP)
02610   TBX     SetPort      set graphport 
02620   MOVE.L  MESSAGE(A5),A0
02630   PEA     16(A0)  rect in window rec
02640   TBX     EraseRect    wipe out

02650    MOVE.W  CURWINDOW(A5),D0
02660   CMP.W   #128,D0     is it window 1?
02670    BNE.S   .1                      no
02680   MOVE.L  MESSAGE(A5),-(SP)
02690   TBX     DrawGrowIcon            yes
02700 .1         MOVE.L  MESSAGE(A5),-(SP)
02710   TBX     EndUpDate              
02720    BRA     LOOP         return to loop

02730 AUTOKEY    BRA     LOOP                    

02740 KEYDWN     BRA     LOOP                    

02750 DISKINS    BRA     LOOP                    

02760 MOUSEDWN   CLR.W   -(SP)      ret result  
02770   MOVE.L  WHERE(A5),-(SP)     where?
02780   PEA     WINDOW(A5)  window ptr addr
02790   TBX     FindWindow
02800   MOVE.W  (SP)+,D0   get resykt
02810   ADD.W   D0,D0      time 2...
02820    MOVE.W  WTABLE(PC,D0.W),D0
02830   JMP     WTABLE(PC,D0.W)  do it 
       
02840 WTABLE   DATA    /LOOP-WTABLE  in desk...
02850   DATA    /INMENU-WTABLE  menu bar...
02860   DATA    /SYSEVNT-WTABLE system...
02870   DATA    /CONTENT-WTABLE content...
02880   DATA    /DRAG-WTABLE  drag area...
02890   DATA    /GROW-WTABLE  grow area...
02900    DATA    /GOAWAY-WTABLE goaway...

02910 INMENU   CLR.L   -(SP)   ret menu choice
02920   MOVE.L  WHERE(A5),-(SP)
02930   TBX     MenuSelect  which menu?
02940   MOVE.L  (SP)+,D7    menu id & item

02950 FUNCTION MOVE.L  D7,MENU(A5) save menu
02960   CLR.W   -(SP)   select all menus
02970   TBX     HiliteMenu  unhilite all     
02980   MOVE.W  MENU(A5),D0  get menu id
02990   CMP.W   #1,D0
03000   BEQ.S   INMENU1         its menu 1
03010   CMP.W   #2,D0
03020   BEQ.S   INMENU2         its menu 2
03030   BRA     LOOP            no one else

03040 INMENU1  MOVE.W  MENUITM(A5),D0   apple menu
03050   CMP.W   #1,D0 menu item 1?
03060   BEQ.S   LOGO          about item...

03070   CLR.L   -(SP)no, must be DA...
03080   MOVE.W  #1,-(SP)
03090   TBX     GetRMenu        not item 1
03100   MOVE.W  MENUITM(A5),-(SP)
03110   PEA     DSKNAM(A5)  holder for DA
03120   TBX     GetItem   find DA name

03130   CLR.W   -(SP)  ret result
03140   PEA     DSKNAM(A5)
03150   TBX     OpenDeskAcc  do DA...    
03160   MOVE.W  (SP)+,D0   ret result...
03170   BRA     LOOP            and loop 

03180 LOGO     CLR.L   -(SP)     dialog wnd ptr
03190   MOVE.W  #1,-(SP)  dialog box id
03200   CLR.L   -(SP)     store on heap
03210   MOVE.L  #-1,-(SP)  in front...
03220   TBX     GetNewDialog    get the box
03230   MOVE.L  (SP)+,D7   save result
03240 .0         CLR.L   -(SP)     no filter proc
03250   PEA     ITMHIT(A5)  VAR hit item
03260   TBX     ModalDialog     it's modal
03270   MOVE.W  ITMHIT(A5),D0  what happen
03280   CMP.W   #1,D0      time to exit?
03290   BNE.S   .0     no, wait for press
03300   MOVE.L  D7,-(SP)  get wind. ptr
03310   TBX     CloseDialog     and close 
03320   BRA     LOOP            return

03330 INMENU2  MOVE.W  MENUITM(A5),D0  file menu
03340    CMP.W   #1,D0   item 1?
03350   BNE     LOOP            no, loop

03360   TBX     ExitToShell     yes, exit 

03370 SYSEVNT  PEA     EVENTRECORD(A5) 
03380   MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP)
03390   TBX     SystemClick     handle it
03400    BRA     LOOP            and loop

03410 CONTENT  MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),A0   
03420   CMP.L   WINDOW1(A5),A0  our window?
03430    BEQ.S   .0      yes...

03440   CMP.L   WINDOW2(A5),A0  window2?
03450   BNE     LOOP            no, loop again
03460 .0         MOVE.L  A0,-(SP)
03470   TBX     SelectWindow    Select it
03480   BRA     LOOP            and loop

03490 DRAG     MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP) window ptr 
03500   MOVE.L  WHERE(A5),-(SP)   where
03510   PEA     BOUNDS(PC)  drag boundary
03520   TBX     DragWindow      and drag it 
03530    BRA     LOOP

03540 GROW     CLR.L   -(SP)        grow box event
03550   MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP) window ptr
03560   MOVE.L  WHERE(A5),-(SP) where?
03570   PEA     SIZE(PC)
03580   TBX     GrowWindow   draw grow area
03590   MOVE.L  (SP)+,D7
03600   MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP)
03610   MOVE.L  D7,-(SP)
03620   MOVE.B  #1,-(SP)
03630   TBX     SizeWindow    resize window
03640   MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP)
03650   TBX     SetPort     set graphport
03660   MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),A0
03670   PEA     16(A0)  rect of graphport
03680   TBX     InvalRect  force update evt
03690   BRA     LOOP            and loop

03700 GOAWAY   CLR.W   -(SP)
03710   MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP)
03720    MOVE.L  WHERE(A5),-(SP)
03730   TBX     TrackGoAway     
03740    BEQ     LOOP        goaway canceled
03750 ;        
03760    MOVE.L  WINDOW(A5),-(SP)
03770   TBX     DisposWindow   close window
03780   ADDQ    #1,CURWINDOW(A5) 
03790   MOVE.W  CURWINDOW(A5),D0
03800   CMP.W   #131,D0      all three yet?
03810   BEQ.S   .1          yes, start over

03820   BSR     DRAW.NEW.WINDOW  no
03830   BRA     LOOP             and loop

03840 .1         MOVE    #128,CURWINDOW(A5) reset 
03850    BSR DRAW.NEW.WINDOW        draw it
03860   MOVE.L  WINDOW1(A5),-(SP)
03870   TBX     DrawGrowIcon       
03880   BRA LOOP         and return to loop
03890 DRAW.NEW.WINDOW
03900   CLR.L   -(SP)
03910   MOVE.W  CURWINDOW(A5),-(SP)
03920   CLR.L   -(SP)
03930   MOVE.L  #-1,-(SP)
03940   TBX     GetNewWindow     new window
03950    MOVE.L (SP)+,WINDOW1(A5)
03960   RTS                     and return
03970 *--------------------------------
03980 BOUNDS     DATA    /24,/4,/338,/508
03990 SIZE       DATA    /32,/64,/290,/470
04000  ENDR
04010 *--------------------------------
04020  SEG     0,32,VAR.LEN,$20
04030 SEG0
04040 SEG_1    JP      START,1
04050 END_1
04060 END0
04070  ENDR
04080 *--------------------------------
04090  END
 

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